Evidence-Based Medicine

Scientific References

Prof. Dr. Gökçe Özel's clinical decisions are grounded in peer-reviewed research, international guidelines and over 15 years of clinical experience. This page shares our key reference sources to provide transparency and confidence to our patients.

Professional Memberships

Türk Kulak Burun Boğaz ve Baş Boyun Cerrahisi Derneği (TKBB)↗
Türk Yüz Plastiği ve Rekonstrüktif Cerrahi Derneği (TYPCD)↗
Cosmetic Medicine Advisory Committee (CMAC)
European Academy of Facial Plastic Surgery (EAFPS)↗

Scientific Publications & References

Rhinoplasty

Anatomical variations of the nasal tip cartilage: implications for rhinoplasty outcomes

Özel G, et al. — Aesthetic Plastic Surgery, 2022

A practical approach to rhinoplasty

Rohrich RJ, Ahmad J. — Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 2016 · DOI

Revision rhinoplasty: a practical approach

Nassif PS. — Facial Plastic Surgery Clinics, 2021

Non-Surgical Aesthetics

Botulinum toxin type A: history and current cosmetic use in the upper face

Carruthers J, Carruthers A. — Seminars in Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery, 2001

Safety of radiofrequency treatment over human skin previously injected with medium-term injectable soft-tissue augmentation materials

Alam M, et al. — Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2010

Treatment of injectable soft tissue filler complications

Sclafani AP, Fagien S. — Dermatologic Surgery, 2009

Eye Area

Blepharoplasty: an overview of the surgical management of upper and lower eyelids

Korn BS, Kikkawa DO. — Clinics in Plastic Surgery, 2015

Cosmetic use of botulinum toxin type A in the treatment of facial rhytides

Rao J, Goldman MP. — Dermatologic Surgery, 2004

Learn more about our methodology and patient safety approach.